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AM60A Magnesium vs. 6025 Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6025 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6025 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
2.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
67 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
110 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
68 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
6.0 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
33 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
26 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.2 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0.6 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15