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AM60A Magnesium vs. 6101B Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
98.2 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1