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AM60A Magnesium vs. 7108A Aluminum

AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 69
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
10
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.8 to 94.4
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.13 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15