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AM60B Magnesium vs. 7005 Aluminum

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15