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AM60B Magnesium vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
74
Shear Strength, MPa 140
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 72
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
55
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0