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AM60B Magnesium vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
13 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
400 to 410
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
78
Shear Strength, MPa 140
750 to 760
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1210 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
740 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 61
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
80
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
150 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
1370 to 1540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
41 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
37 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
1.2 to 1.6
Boron (B), % 0
0.010 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
43.6 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.030 to 0.070