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AM60B Magnesium vs. Grade 3 Babbitt Metal

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 3 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 3 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 62
27
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
21
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
46

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
79
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
70
Density, g/cm3 1.7
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
1210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
19
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
4.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 8.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
82.3 to 85
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.0050