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AM60B Magnesium vs. N10001 Nickel

AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10001 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AM60B magnesium and the bottom bar is N10001 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 96
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 140
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
75
Density, g/cm3 1.7
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 990
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.010
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 94.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.24 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
58 to 69.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.22
0