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AS41A Magnesium vs. R04295 Alloy

AS41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R04295 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41A magnesium and the bottom bar is R04295 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.6
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.060
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
9.0 to 11
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.8 to 95.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.030
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
85.9 to 90.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.7