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AS41B Magnesium vs. 6005 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is 6005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
9.5 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
55 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
120 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
100 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
180 to 200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
27 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
77 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
20 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
28 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
74 to 83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15