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AS41B Magnesium vs. 6463 Aluminum

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
190 to 210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
22 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
79 to 86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
97.9 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15