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AS41B Magnesium vs. Zamak 2

AS41B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Zamak 2 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AS41B magnesium and the bottom bar is Zamak 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
87
Elongation at Break, % 6.0
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
33
Shear Strength, MPa 120
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
130
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 110
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
35

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
12
Density, g/cm3 1.7
6.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 980
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 72
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.3
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
2.5 to 3.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0035
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 95.7
0.020 to 0.060
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.12
92.2 to 94