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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. EN 1.3975 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A148 cast steel and EN 1.3975 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3975 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 390
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 670
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
15