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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. CC383H Copper-nickel

ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC383H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is CC383H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 390
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 47
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 7.5
5.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.6
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
44
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
83
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 13
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
17