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ASTM A148 Cast Steel vs. Nickel 625

ASTM A148 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A148 cast steel and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 25
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280 to 670
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 1300
790 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 1160
320 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400 to 430
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37 to 47
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3 to 7.5
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3 to 8.6
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.3 to 3.3
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.5 to 1.7
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 20 to 22
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 48 to 53
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
220 to 250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400 to 3570
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 46
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.9 to 13
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 38
22 to 25

Comparable Variants