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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 5052 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5052 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 5052 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
46 to 83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
66 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
190 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
75 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
1.7 to 69
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
41 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27 to 38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
8.3 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.8 to 97.7
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15