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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 60Cr-40Ni Alloy

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
49
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
58 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
34.5 to 42
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5