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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 6463 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 6463 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
42 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
45 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
86 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
140 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
82 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
50 to 55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
170 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
50 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
14 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.3 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.9 to 99.4
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15