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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. 7050 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
130 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 420
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
45 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15