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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. ACI-ASTM CG12 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and ACI-ASTM CG12 steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG12 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
20 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
60.3 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
10 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040