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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. AISI 205 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and AISI 205 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is AISI 205 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
210 to 440
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
410 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
560 to 850
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
800 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
150 to 430
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
510 to 3060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.12 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
16.5 to 18.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
62.6 to 68.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
14 to 15.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
1.0 to 1.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030