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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. ASTM Grade HP Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and ASTM grade HP steel are iron alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HP steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
82
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
27
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.35 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
24 to 28
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
29.2 to 42.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040