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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and EN 1.4945 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
200 to 220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
19 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
230 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
640 to 740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
290 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
130 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
210 to 760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
57.9 to 65.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5