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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. EN AC-45400 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
86
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.4 to 92.9
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
4.5 to 6.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15