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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.6 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1