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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. EZ33A Magnesium

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Shear Strength, MPa 420
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3