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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. Grade M30C Nickel

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030