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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. Grade N7M Nickel

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
60.9 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030