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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI 1074 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI 1074 steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
220 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
290 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
34 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 420
440 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
740 to 820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
550 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050