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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI 4028 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI 4028 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4028 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
150 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
14 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
180 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 420
310 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
490 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
260 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
81 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
180 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
98.1 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.7 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.035 to 0.050