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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI D5 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI D5 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.4 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
75
Shear Strength, MPa 420
470 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
770 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
4.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
4.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
15
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
11 to 13
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
77.9 to 84.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0