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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI L2 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI L2 steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI L2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
590 to 1960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0.45 to 1.0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0.7 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
95.5 to 98.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3