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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. SAE-AISI M7 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and SAE-AISI M7 steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
760 to 2210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
18
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
35
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26 to 76
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24 to 69

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
79.8 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.3