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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. C14520 Copper

ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C14520 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is C14520 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420
170 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
85
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
85

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
240 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.0040 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7