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ASTM A182 Grade F10 vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F10 and S28200 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F10 and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 420
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 8.0
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 66.5 to 72.4
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 19 to 22
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030