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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. 364.0 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 364.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is 364.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
27
Shear Strength, MPa 420
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
11
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
87.2 to 92
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
0.25 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
7.5 to 9.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15