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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. SAE-AISI 50B60 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F24 and SAE-AISI 50B60 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 50B60 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
180 to 190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
12 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 420
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
610 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
2.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
71 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
330 to 750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.56 to 0.64
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
0.4 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
97.3 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0