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ASTM A182 Grade F24 vs. C87800 Brass

ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F24 and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 23
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 460
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 61
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0070
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.2 to 2.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 94.5 to 96.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.45
3.8 to 4.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5