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ASTM A182 Grade F3V vs. 7129 Aluminum

ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V and the bottom bar is 7129 Aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Shear Strength, MPa 410
250 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
380 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
37 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
1050 to 1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
43 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 94
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.18
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 95.7
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.3 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.015 to 0.035
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.2 to 5.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15