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ASTM A182 Grade F3V vs. S31266 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F3V and S31266 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V and the bottom bar is S31266 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 51
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
81
Shear Strength, MPa 410
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 470
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 39
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
37
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 6.3
54
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 590
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.8 to 3.2
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 94.4 to 95.7
34.1 to 46
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
5.2 to 6.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 24
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.015 to 0.035
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0