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ASTM A182 Grade F5a vs. ASTM A203 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F5a and ASTM A203 steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a and the bottom bar is ASTM A203 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
160 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
22 to 26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
210 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
290 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
7.4 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
8.5 to 8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
3.2 to 4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.6 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
21 to 23
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
50 to 52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
230 to 410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15 to 17