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ASTM A182 Grade F5a vs. SAE-AISI 1137 Steel

Both ASTM A182 grade F5a and SAE-AISI 1137 steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F5a and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1137 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 310
200 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
250 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 56
34 to 39
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 450
430 to 460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
700 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
370 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 510
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.5
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 69
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
81 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 700
360 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.25
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 91.4 to 95.6
97.8 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.44 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.13