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ASTM A182 Grade F6b vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

Both ASTM A182 grade F6b and ASTM A182 grade F24 are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 51
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 530
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 710
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
61

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
6.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
2.2 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.2 to 87.1
94.5 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3