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ASTM A202 Steel vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A202 steel and AISI 301L stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A202 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 200
210 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
22 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
240 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 410
440 to 660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 670
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 360
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93 to 96
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 350
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
14 to 24

Comparable Variants