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ASTM A202 Steel vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A202 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 200
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Shear Strength, MPa 360 to 410
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 670
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 360
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93 to 96
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 350
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
20