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ASTM A202 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 201

ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 201 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A202 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 180 to 200
13
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
50
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 670
41

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
64
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
1320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
1.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
3.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
2.7