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ASTM A202 Steel vs. C93700 Bronze

ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C93700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A202 steel and the bottom bar is C93700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
99
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 18
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 670
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350 to 360
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.1
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 49
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93 to 96
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 350
79
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
7.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
9.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 20
9.4