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ASTM A203 Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

ASTM A203 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A203 steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 26
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 390
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.2 to 4.0
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6 to 1.7
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21 to 23
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 50 to 52
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
14