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ASTM A203 Steel vs. S40910 Stainless Steel

Both ASTM A203 steel and S40910 stainless steel are iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A203 steel and the bottom bar is S40910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160 to 180
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 26
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 280
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 370
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 590
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 390
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 410
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4 to 7.6
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5 to 8.7
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.2 to 4.0
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6 to 1.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21 to 23
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 50 to 52
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 410
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18 to 21
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
16