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ASTM A210 Steel vs. N08120 Nickel

ASTM A210 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N08120 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ASTM A210 steel and the bottom bar is N08120 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 250
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 360
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470 to 540
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 310
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460 to 1470
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52 to 53
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
45
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 45 to 46
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 250
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
17